How hard is the Swedish citizenship test?
Short answer
It is still impossible to say exactly. The August 2026 test was a trial test, and neither the results nor the pass mark have been published. It is a test of knowledge about Swedish society, not a language test, and every question is based on UHR's public study material. The difficulty lies in the breadth rather than the depth.
Updated 1 October 2026: The test was written on 15 August at Stockholmsmässan in Älvsjö, by 875 people. The results are published at the end of October, but the pass mark has still not been published, so the difficulty cannot yet be measured. A retake is confirmed for those who fail the August test. We go through the format, about 60 questions in 90 minutes, in UHR publishes the test format: 60 questions, 90 minutes, only in Swedish.
It is still impossible to say exactly how hard the test is. The first citizenship test was written on 15 August 2026 in Stockholm and was a so-called trial test (utprövningsprov), that is, the first time the test questions were used for real, with a real group of test takers. The results come at the end of October, and as long as the pass mark is unpublished, there is no official measure of how hard the test was.
What we know today rests on what the Swedish Council for Higher Education (Universitets- och högskolerådet, UHR) has published at uhr.se/medborgarskapsprovet, on UHR’s report to the government of 30 September 2026, and on the study material UHR has produced. This article collects the facts that are actually confirmed, and clearly flags what is not yet public.
What UHR has confirmed about the August test
- The test was written on 15 August 2026 at Stockholmsmässan in Älvsjö, by 875 people.
- The test was free of charge for the August round. Tests held in 2027 cost 2,000 SEK.
- The test only checked basic knowledge about Swedish society. A test in Swedish comes later: UHR recommends introducing reading and listening comprehension in autumn 2029, but the government has not decided.
- About 60 questions: confirmed by UHR on 22 May 2026.
- Actual test time: 90 minutes (on top of that there was extra time for a survey).
- Multiple-choice questions with four options, of which one is correct.
- The test was given only in Swedish. There was no translation into home languages.
- The test was written on paper, not digitally.
- UHR had said there would be generous time at the test, both in total and per question, because it was a trial test.
- It is Migrationsverket that decides who may take the test: you must have received a letter from them to be able to register. Places in August were limited.
- The results are published at the end of October 2026 in your account at medborgarskapsprovet.uhr.se and are passed on automatically to Migrationsverket.
- A retake is confirmed for those who fail the August test. The date and format have not been decided.
What UHR has not yet made public
- The exact pass mark: how many correct answers are needed.
- Which date at the end of October the results come.
- When and where the next sitting is held. UHR writes that the announcement will come on uhr.se during the autumn.
- How the retake works, and whether there will be retakes at future sittings.
We do not speculate about any figures in this article; that would not be fair to the reader. When UHR publishes more details, we will update it.
What still makes the test manageable?
Two things suggest that you can prepare sensibly even without known score thresholds:
1. The material is focused. UHR has produced a study material about Swedish society that is public and free. That material is what the test questions are based on. Everything the test can ask about is in it: you do not need to study the whole of Swedish history or every EU directive.
2. It is a knowledge test, not a language test. The test checks facts about society, not your Swedish. You must understand the questions in Swedish, but it is not an essay or grammar test.
What tends to be hard in this kind of test?
Based on the contents of the study material, it is reasonable to expect some areas to need more active study than others:
Dates, figures and years. The material contains facts that are not intuitive, such as that Sweden has 290 municipalities and 21 regions, that everyone got the vote in 1921, that Sweden joined the EU in 1995, or that smacking children was banned in 1979 (first in the world). Figures like these you simply have to drill.
Abbreviations and proper names. JO, JK, LO, TCO, SACO, SR, SVT, UR, DO, Sida, the Sámi Parliament (sametinget), the Million Programme (miljonprogrammet), the Saltsjöbaden Agreement (Saltsjöbadsavtalet), the consent law (samtyckeslagen): that is a lot of names of authorities, trade unions and political reforms.
Content outside your own experience. Modern history, the “people’s home” (folkhemmet), the Second World War and the record years build on things that happened decades ago, and they need more active study than everyday themes such as healthcare and the labour market.
How much time is reasonable to spend?
A rule of thumb, without official figures, based on the breadth of UHR’s material:
| Background | Study time |
|---|---|
| You have lived in Sweden for 5+ years and work or study in Swedish | 10–15 hours |
| You have lived here for 2–4 years and have basic Swedish | 20–30 hours |
| You are new to the country | 30–50 hours |
Spread it over 3–8 weeks. Reading 30 minutes a day beats 6 hours the day before: repetition works best for learning facts.
Study smart
Three tips:
- Read first, then test yourself. Read each chapter at a calm pace. Then do practice questions and identify your weak areas.
- Active practice beats passive reading. Reading and nodding along is rarely enough: you need to actively choose answers and see why the wrong ones are wrong.
- Revise the figures separately. Write a list of years, numbers and abbreviations. Go through it 3 days in a row before the test.
Wondering which app or platform to use for practice? We have an honest comparison: The best app for the Swedish citizenship test in 2026.
What happens if you fail the test?
Those who fail the August test will be able to retake it. Andreas Sandberg, head of unit at UHR, told Universitetsläraren on 21 September 2026: “Är du inte godkänd kommer det den här gången bli möjligt att göra ett omprov.” (If you do not pass, this time it will be possible to retake the test.) The date and format of the retake have not been decided. For future sittings, Migrationsverket says there are no decisions on retakes at all, so plan for one attempt if you are aiming for a later test. More in Can you retake the Swedish citizenship test?
If you have questions about what happens in your citizenship case, contact Migrationsverket: it decides. Also remember that you can meet the knowledge requirement in other ways than through the test. Migrationsverket’s letter to you and the information at migrationsverket.se describe the alternatives.
One more thing about practice tests from third parties
UHR is clear on its website: practice tests produced by other people or companies are not quality-checked by UHR.
That applies to Bli Svensk too. We are an independent study material built around UHR’s study material. We are not official, we do not replace UHR’s own material, and our practice questions are our interpretation, not UHR’s. Use us as a complement, not as the only thing you read.
Summary
The honest answer is still that nobody outside UHR knows how hard the test is. The test was written on 15 August 2026 in Stockholm, with about 60 multiple-choice questions in 90 minutes, only in Swedish and about Swedish society, and the results come at the end of October. The pass mark has not been published. What we do know is that UHR’s study material covers what is tested, and that 3–8 weeks of regular study is a sensible benchmark for the next sitting. Three chapters are free in the app, so you can see the level before you decide.
Further reading
- The next Swedish citizenship test date
- Can you retake the Swedish citizenship test?
- The best app for the Swedish citizenship test in 2026: an honest comparison
- UHR publishes the test format: 60 questions, 90 minutes, only in Swedish
- Registration and results: how it works
- What do you need to know for the citizenship test?
The app for the citizenship test
Frequently asked questions
How hard is the Swedish citizenship test?
It is still impossible to say exactly. The August 2026 test was a trial test, and neither the results nor the pass mark have been published. It is a test of knowledge about Swedish society, not a language test, and every question is based on UHR's public study material. The difficulty lies in the breadth rather than the depth.
What tends to be hardest on the test?
Experience suggests dates and figures (such as 290 municipalities, 21 regions, universal suffrage in 1921, EU membership in 1995), abbreviations and proper names (JO, JK, LO, SVT, Saltsjöbadsavtalet) and modern history that lies outside your own experience.
How many hours do I need to study?
As a rule of thumb, 10–15 hours if you have lived in Sweden for 5+ years and work or study in Swedish, 20–30 hours after 2–4 years, and 30–50 hours if you are new to the country, spread over 3–8 weeks.
Is the pass mark known?
No. UHR has not published how many correct answers are needed. We do not speculate about figures and will update this article when UHR publishes them.
What happens if I fail the test?
Those who fail the August test may retake it, according to UHR, but the date and format have not been decided. For future sittings, Migrationsverket says there are no decisions on retakes. The knowledge requirement can also be met in other ways than through the test.